The major studies are summarized in the scientific journals Science, Volume 391, Number 6786, Pages 679-681, published in February 2026. Zhang et al. observed frequent events of the formation of new atmospheric particles during heat waves, where organic acids form supramolecular nanoparticles via a kinetic pathway[3]. This phenomenon is important for assessing the impact on public health and climate in a warming world with more frequent heat waves[3]. Another study mapped the exact fragments of mRNA decay that trigger transcriptional adaptation[3]. This adaptation enables programmed compensation of genetic diseases[3]. Yang et al. investigated the synthetic co-evolution of artificial protein pairs to understand the origin and evolution of protein binding surfaces[3]. The study revealed how evolution shapes the interactions between proteins[3]. These findings contribute to the prediction and design of protein surfaces[3].